By
Winn Maddrey, Executive VP, Topics Education“There has been a crumbling of so many certainties. Now is a marvelous time for good ideas as the old rules are broken.”
- Andrés Duany, architect and new urbanist
In the past few years, I’ve been involved on a national project involving state and county government officials. For too many of them, their notion of modern ‘progressive action’ might be moving from the 19th century to the 20th. And with the challenges we all face, it is troublesome when the approach is still behind the times, rooted in “old thinking”. Perhaps I should have invited some of those officials to join me in Raleigh last month. For it is the folks with exactly these kinds of thought processes that needed to be in attendance at the
Emerging Issues Forum in Raleigh in February. Over the course of two days, experts, elected officials, and luminaries such as
David Brooks, columnist for the New York Times; Senator
Chris Dodd (D-CT);
Andrés Duany, founding principal at Duany Plater-Zyberk & Company; and
Megan McArdle, Associate E

ditor of The Atlantic traded spots at the dais and provided their perspective on how we as a country are doing. Several speakers offered a similar refrain: Government and large institutions are designed to avoid failure rather than achieve success. And it is exactly this mindset that keeps us from innovating our way out of our current troubles.
It wasn’t always this way. “Where are today’s Erie Canals -- broad, bold projects which have a big impact?” asked Chris Dodd. Megan McArdle may have answered this way: “long gone.” For example, McArdle argued that the FDA basically works to keep people from dying, neglecting the type of pioneering investigations that could truly benefit the long-term health of our nation. It’s a mindset that too often creeps through every level of government: avoid failure and stay out of front-page controversy. Unfortunately for taxpayers, this vision is myopic, backwards-looking, and rarely uses money to invest in the future.
Changing directions but not changing topics, David Brooks’ presentation took us along a path that pointed out our history of excess. Our desire to move out of the the city and get more space (which he called elephantitis) created a 30% net growth of homes. That’s definitely not failure, but it’s not smart, progressive growth either. He noted the overall loss of connection as a consequence of sprawl and cited both
Robert Putnam and
Joel Kotkin, and their calls for new forms of urban/suburban zones that naturally encourage community.
We are in a time where so many fundamental "truths" have been undermined or at least called into question. We’ve seen a kind of unraveling many of us have never witnessed in our lifetimes -- from national issues to local non-profit infrastructure problems that have turned everything we thought we knew upside down. I have tried to discover the root cause of this unraveling. The answer isn’t obvious. But it appears to be a combination of blind hope, unrestrained optimism, and unfounded assumptions. These might include, “Home prices will always go up, and home values will always appreciate,” or “The banks will always be a safe place for growth, in the stock market, and in the country.” We now know those theories to be unfounded and find ourselves in a place where, as Andrés Duany stated, “There has been a crumbling of so many certainties. Now is a marvelous time for good ideas as the old rules are broken.”
It is an uphill, unnatural battle for many to operate in a way that is more than simply avoiding failure. But now is the time when we must make ourselves a little uncomfortable. Achieving success this time around must be more than not failing. Our success will come from looking forward rather than backward. Our success will come from trying new ideas – and embracing and learning from our failed ones as they lead us toward better solutions. We must let go of our assumptions, forget what we know to be true, overhaul existing models, reorganize our thought processes, and seek out new and better ideas. We need new content to feed the story for the next chapter of this great nation, not simply a re-write of our past.